About Bhutan
Bhutan: A Kingdom of Happiness
Nestled in the eastern Himalayas, Bhutan is a small, landlocked kingdom known for its breathtaking landscapes, vibrant culture, and commitment to sustainable living. The country measures progress through Gross National Happiness (GNH), prioritizing well-being over mere economic growth. Bhutan is the world’s only carbon-negative nation, absorbing more carbon dioxide than it produces, thanks to its extensive forest cover and green policies.
Bhutan provides free education and healthcare to its citizens, reflecting its deep-rooted values of equity and compassion. The cuisine is unique and flavorful, with staples like red rice, ema datshi (spicy chili and cheese), and a variety of locally sourced vegetables and meats. With its harmonious balance of tradition and modernity, Bhutan remains an inspiring example of how happiness and sustainability can coexist.
National Flag of Bhutan
National Flag
The flag features a yellow and orange background representing the King’s authority and Buddhism. A white dragon at the center symbolizes purity, sovereignty, and prosperity.
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National Dress
The national dress of Bhutan consists of the gho for men and the kira for women. The gho is a knee-length robe worn by men, tied with a belt at the waist. The kira is a colorful, ankle-length dress worn by women, paired with a short jacket called toego. Both garments reflect Bhutan’s rich cultural heritage and are worn on formal occasions and daily life.
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National Animal
The national animal of Bhutan is the Takin. This unique animal, with the body of a goat and the head of an antelope, is found in the mountainous regions of Bhutan. It is revered in Bhutanese culture and is considered a symbol of the nation’s strength and resilience. The Takin is also closely associated with Bhutanese legends and is protected by the government.
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National Flower
The national flower of Bhutan is the Blue Poppy (Meconopsis grandis). Known for its striking blue petals, it symbolizes Bhutan’s natural beauty and the country’s rich biodiversity. The Blue Poppy grows in the high-altitude regions of Bhutan and is admired for its rarity and elegance.
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National Sports
The national sport of Bhutan is Archery. It holds great cultural significance and is widely practiced across the country. Archery competitions are often held during festivals and gatherings, with participants using traditional bamboo bows and arrows. The sport is not only a test of skill but also a social event, where spectators cheer and celebrate with lively chants and dances.